A good memory is often seen as something that comes naturally, and a bad memory as something that cannot be changed, but actually there is a lot that you can do to improve your memory. However, it does mean taking responsibility and making an effort. Here are the experts’ top tips.
1. Take an interest – make an effort
We all remember the things we are interested in and forget the ones that bore us. This no doubt explains the reason why schoolboys remember football results effortlessly but struggle with dates from their history lessons! Take an active interest in what you want to remember, and focus on it consciously. One way to ‘make’ yourself more interested is to ask questions ? the more the better!
2. Repeat things
Repeating things is the best way to remember things for a short time, e.g. remembering a phone number for a few seconds. ‘Chunking’ or grouping numbers helps you to remember them, e.g. the following numbers would be impossible for most of us to remember: 1492178919318483. But look at them in ‘chunks’, and it becomes much easier: 1492 1789 1931 8483.
3. Form a mental picture
Another way to make something more memorable is to think about something visual associated with it. Form a mental picture, and the stranger the picture the better you will remember it! If an English-speaking person studying Spanish wanted to remember the Spanish word for duck, ‘pato’, he/she could associate it with the English verb ‘to pat’ and imagine a picture of someone patting a duck on the head.
4. Invent a story
To remember long lists, try inventing a story which includes all the items you want to remember. In experiments, people were asked to remember up to 120 words using this technique and when they were tested afterwards, on average they could remember ninety percent of them!
5. Organise your ideas
If we organise what we know in a logical way then when we learn more about that subject we understand that better, and so add to our knowledge more easily. Make well-organized notes. Be sure things are clear in your mind. If not, ask questions until you understand!
6. Listen to Mozart
Many experts believe that listening to classical music, especially Mozart, helps people to organise their ideas more clearly and so improves their memory. Sadly, rock music does not have the same effect!
7. Take mental exercise
If you do not want to lose your memory as you get older, you need to keep your brain firt, just like your body: ‘use it or lose it‘ is the experts’ advice. Logic puzzles, crosswords and mental arithmetic are all good ‘mental aerobics’.
8. Take physical exercise
Physical exercise is also important for your memory, because it increases your heart rate and sends more oxygen to your brain, and that makes your memory work better. Exercise also reduces stress, which is very bad for the memory.
9. Eat the right things
The old saying that ‘eating fish makes you brainy‘ may be true after all. Scientists have discovered that the fats found in fish like tuna, sardines and salmon – as well as in olive oil – help to improve the memory. Vitamins C and E (found in fruits like oranges, strawberries and red grapes) and vitamin B (found in lean meat and green vegetables) are all good ‘bran food’, too.
10. Drink coffee
Caffeine may not be good for you, but like exercise, it increases your heart rate and sends more oxygen to your brain. A cup of coffee really does help you concentrate when you sit down to study. And if you don’t like coffee, don’t worry – experts believe that chewing gum has the same effect!
41 responses
How can I remember theory for all subjects?
Is it good to make notes or just skim through textbooks?
How to avoid silly mistakes in MCQ
Hi there,
Here are some revision tips for you:
1. Prepare ahead of time by working on sections of the content each day. You can revise the subjects from the beginning. Highlight the important facts that you think could be on the test. You should refer to the latest syllabus on what is expected during exams here: https://www.skolatis.com/cambridge-igcse-subjects-syllabuses/.
2. Understand & memorise! Find a memorising method that works for you – it can be repeated recitation, mnemonics, rewriting, or even share what you’ve learned. These will help you remember and understand the terms/definition that will be useful during the examination.
3. For the MCQ paper, read each question carefully and don’t look for patterns in the letter answers you give. Concentrate on answering the question you are doing.
You can also check out our A* Online Courses. Our revision programmes will let you have access to various study materials and exam preparation tools. Please have a read at this page to learn how it works: https://www.skolatis.com/cambridge-igcse-revision-courses.
We hope this helps. If you have any questions, please feel free to write to us.
Should we make notes for each chapter or just mark important stuff in textbook and skim through that for the day before exams
Hi there,
We usually suggest students practise with past exam papers. Answer up to 5 years of past papers. Start with 2020 past exam papers set since they follow latest syllabus format then continue with the older ones.
Pay attention to the most common mistakes you always seem to make. Then, read and annotate your textbook for the questions you got wrong so you can avoid making the same mistakes in your actual exam.
Few days before your exams, do targeted revision. Take all your previous practices and re-do those questions you got wrong.
We wish you well with your exams!