Tip 1: Informal letter
You may be asked to write an informal letter to a friend or family member. Often, the question will require you to describe or explain something, or it may ask you to say what you think about a suggestion or a plan. The exam question will give you some ideas, and will tell you what you should include in your letter.
Remember: It is important to show that you can write in an informal style.
Tip 2: Follow the required number of words
Write a short introduction for this post:
Make sure that you follow all instructions very carefully and write the required number of words. Aim for 15 words plus or minus from the maximum word limit guideline.
For English First Language Extended syllabus, aim for 435 words or so; or in the range of 435-465 words.
For English as a Second Language Extended syllabus, aim for 145 words or so.
Though there is no penalty in writing more than the suggested limit, it would be self-penalising to wrote more as you leave no time for other questions.
Tip 3: Use more adjectives and adverbs
When you write, use your imagination as much as possible, but remember that your answer must always be relevant to the question.
One way to improve your writing is by using more adjectives and adverbs.
Example:
We had food and the music was good.
The above sentence could be made better by applying some adjectives like the below sentence.
We ate delicious food and the music was fantastic!
Tip 4: Know your marks allocation
For example: Up to nine marks are awarded for content, and up to nine marks for language.
“Content” refers to the relevance and development of ideas; “language” refers to style and accuracy.
Tip 5: Formal letter
Below are some important points about writing a formal letter in your IGCSE exam:
- You do not need to supply addresses or a dates, unless you are specifically asked to do so. However, you need to address the person whom you are writing to.
- A formal letter is the type you write to someone you have never met before or whom you have no personal relationship.
- If the letter begins with ‘Dear Madam’ or ‘Dear Sir’, it should end with ‘Yours faithfully’.
- If the letter begins with somebody’s name, for example ‘Dear Mr. Robert’, it should end with ‘Yours sincerely’.
- Formal letters usually contain at least two paragraphs, use of formal language and no abbreviations.
- Colloquial language is absolutely unacceptable in this type of writing, even though you are asked to write to someone you know such as your grandparents, your parents or your relatives.
Tip 6: Style of writing
You may be asked to write an article or a narrative, describe something or to write something persuasive. It is important that you read the question very carefully and that you express yourself effectively. You should also show that you can vary the style of your writing, depending on the topic.
Tip 7: Summary writing
In all the English subjects papers, you’ll be required to summarise a text. Below are some important points to help you score maximum marks for this section:
- If you are asked to write out your response as a single paragraph, be sure to do so.
- The summary question will direct you to a specific topic in the text, so it is very important that you underline key points and make brief notes before you write your answer.
Tip 8: Keep to the topic
You may be asked to write your opinion about something in the form of a newspaper article, or perhaps for your school newsletter or magazine.
For English First Language, be sure to cover all the bullet points given.
For English as a Second Language, usually you will be given help in the form of a list of ideas or other people’s opinions, but you do not have to use them in your answer. You are free to use your own ideas, just be sure to keep to the topic.
You must show the examiner that you can use the English language for a specific purpose and that you can organise your ideas in a logical way.
Tip 9: Organize your ideas
Although you don’t have much time for planning, you should underline the key word(s) in the question to ensure you do exactly what is asked.
Write very brief notes, putting your ideas into a logical order. Also, check for repetition. When you have finished your writing, check your spelling, grammar and punctuation.




616 responses
in which point of view we should write articale writing? If u answer it will be helpful for me.
Hi Adhith,
You should follow the required point of view in the question.
Hey IGCSE team,
I didnot understand tip 6(style of writing)
Could you please tell me more about this
Overall it was good
Thanks,
Khan baba
Hi, that is for English First Language. If you are taking English as a Second Language, you may ignore it.
DO ANYONE HAVE CHECKPOINT PAPERS OF 2017 THIS MONTH OCTOBER SO I CAN PRACTISE . AI MY CHECKPOINT IS IN 2018
please help me ill faill
Hi IGCSE centre ! Just wanna ask you a question . For essay writting , what happens when we exceed the word limit ? I’ve asked my teachers but they all gave me diff answers . some said yes n some said no and now im veeryyy confused ! My igcse exam would be in just 3 days more so i hope you can answer this as soon as you read . thankyouu ??
Hi Nuryn,
There won’t be any punishment if you exceed the word limit. Just pay attention to the time, and not to over write and run out of time for the next question.
That timing…
Can we write a scene related to movie like Jurrasic World in narrative writing where ressurected dinosaurs play a role of main character.For example Tyrannosaurus rex and Blue (raptor) are protagonist.
Hi Bijal,
If your scene fits the question, then yes you may.
Dear igcse team;
I’ve taken igcse for the first time and im so frustrated cus i have very serios problem in my writing and the teachers does nothing for my progress. I am not familier with igsce exams and i need to study past year exams with answers to be aware what kind of writings are accepted. I am so scared about mid term exams i have. Would u pls give me some tips what to do …
Hi Negin,
Perhaps you could get some external helps? For example you can try the online courses: https://igcsecentre.com/cambridge-igcse-revision-courses/
… or private tutoring etc…
Here are some exam model answers that could help you to improve your writing: https://www.skolatis.com/igcse-exam-resources/
Dear IGCSE team can you tell me if it is better to start answering the question paper by answering the essay questions first or the comprehension?
Hey there,
We would recommend to follow the question paper from first page to last page. There is a reason for the paper being designed in this way 🙂