Tip 1: Informal letter
You may be asked to write an informal letter to a friend or family member. Often, the question will require you to describe or explain something, or it may ask you to say what you think about a suggestion or a plan. The exam question will give you some ideas, and will tell you what you should include in your letter.
Remember: It is important to show that you can write in an informal style.
Tip 2: Follow the required number of words
Write a short introduction for this post:
Make sure that you follow all instructions very carefully and write the required number of words. Aim for 15 words plus or minus from the maximum word limit guideline.
For English First Language Extended syllabus, aim for 435 words or so; or in the range of 435-465 words.
For English as a Second Language Extended syllabus, aim for 145 words or so.
Though there is no penalty in writing more than the suggested limit, it would be self-penalising to wrote more as you leave no time for other questions.
Tip 3: Use more adjectives and adverbs
When you write, use your imagination as much as possible, but remember that your answer must always be relevant to the question.
One way to improve your writing is by using more adjectives and adverbs.
Example:
We had food and the music was good.
The above sentence could be made better by applying some adjectives like the below sentence.
We ate delicious food and the music was fantastic!
Tip 4: Know your marks allocation
For example: Up to nine marks are awarded for content, and up to nine marks for language.
“Content” refers to the relevance and development of ideas; “language” refers to style and accuracy.
Tip 5: Formal letter
Below are some important points about writing a formal letter in your IGCSE exam:
- You do not need to supply addresses or a dates, unless you are specifically asked to do so. However, you need to address the person whom you are writing to.
- A formal letter is the type you write to someone you have never met before or whom you have no personal relationship.
- If the letter begins with ‘Dear Madam’ or ‘Dear Sir’, it should end with ‘Yours faithfully’.
- If the letter begins with somebody’s name, for example ‘Dear Mr. Robert’, it should end with ‘Yours sincerely’.
- Formal letters usually contain at least two paragraphs, use of formal language and no abbreviations.
- Colloquial language is absolutely unacceptable in this type of writing, even though you are asked to write to someone you know such as your grandparents, your parents or your relatives.
Tip 6: Style of writing
You may be asked to write an article or a narrative, describe something or to write something persuasive. It is important that you read the question very carefully and that you express yourself effectively. You should also show that you can vary the style of your writing, depending on the topic.
Tip 7: Summary writing
In all the English subjects papers, you’ll be required to summarise a text. Below are some important points to help you score maximum marks for this section:
- If you are asked to write out your response as a single paragraph, be sure to do so.
- The summary question will direct you to a specific topic in the text, so it is very important that you underline key points and make brief notes before you write your answer.
Tip 8: Keep to the topic
You may be asked to write your opinion about something in the form of a newspaper article, or perhaps for your school newsletter or magazine.
For English First Language, be sure to cover all the bullet points given.
For English as a Second Language, usually you will be given help in the form of a list of ideas or other people’s opinions, but you do not have to use them in your answer. You are free to use your own ideas, just be sure to keep to the topic.
You must show the examiner that you can use the English language for a specific purpose and that you can organise your ideas in a logical way.
Tip 9: Organize your ideas
Although you don’t have much time for planning, you should underline the key word(s) in the question to ensure you do exactly what is asked.
Write very brief notes, putting your ideas into a logical order. Also, check for repetition. When you have finished your writing, check your spelling, grammar and punctuation.




616 responses
Hi igcse team ,
Can u plz tell that in 0510 syllabus where do we have to do skim and scan ?
Hi Sheza,
Highlight the important facts that you think could be on the test (you should refer to the latest syllabus on what is expected during exams here: https://www.skolatis.com/cambridge-igcse-subjects-syllabuses/). You can then use the past exam papers as your revision. Start with the latest papers as they have the newest syllabus format and continue with the older ones date back from 5 to 10 years. Then, revise on the most common mistakes that you always seem to make. Pay attention to the most common mistakes you always seem to make. Make notes and revise them, so you can avoid making the same mistakes in your actual exam.
You may purchase the A* Model Answers which shows the A* answers for the respective exam papers here: https://www.skolatis.com/igcse-exam-resources/
Tips:
Work out what the question is asking for before reading the text by identifying key words. For exercises testing reading, first read quickly (skim) through the text – concentrate on finding the main idea in each paragraph. You will then need to re-read the relevant sections of text more carefully (scan) to find the answer. The text will include information that will answer the question, and other distracting information, so be careful in your selection.
In 0539 do they cut markets on spellings
Hi Raja,
Spelling is very important for all language subjects. The examiner would not “cut” marks, you just won’t gain marks for wrong spelling.
Dear IGCSE team,
Can we reorder the points in IGCSE English as a second language 0510 letter writing ?
best wishes,
Hello Mark Henry,
It is best to follow the sequence of the bullet points given to build cohesion. If you want to reorder the points, please make sure you manage to build cohesion and cover all bullet points.
IGCSE team i am kind of confused with the difference between newspaper report and simple report would love if you could elaborate the difference.
Rgds
Hi Ibra,
For newspaper report, there should always be a headline needed and it would be given in the question. Please follow the headline needed in the question. You should not simply copy the same headline from the reading passage, you would lose marks if you do so.
You can consider making use of our available resources to help improve your writing:
Exam model answers – https://www.skolatis.com/igcse-exam-resources/
You can also get your practice papers marked by a qualified subject expert here: https://www.skolatis.com/mark-your-papers/
can u share up the modal answers in b.st
Hi Adhn,
You may purchase the A* Model Answers which shows the A* answers for the respective exam papers here: https://www.skolatis.com/igcse-exam-resources/