9 Powerful Tips To Score In Writing

Learn how to write step-by-step answers, and score A* in your exam!

9 Powerful Tips To Score In Writing

Announcement: Cambridge IGCSE, O Level and AS & A Level June 2025 past papers are now available.


Tip 1: Informal letter

You may be asked to write an informal letter to a friend or family member. Often, the question will require you to describe or explain something, or it may ask you to say what you think about a suggestion or a plan. The exam question will give you some ideas, and will tell you what you should include in your letter.

Remember: It is important to show that you can write in an informal style.

Tip 2: Follow the required number of words

Write a short introduction for this post:

Make sure that you follow all instructions very carefully and write the required number of words. Aim for 15 words plus or minus from the maximum word limit guideline.

For English First Language Extended syllabus, aim for 435 words or so; or in the range of 435-465 words.

For English as a Second Language Extended syllabus, aim for 145 words or so.

Though there is no penalty in writing more than the suggested limit, it would be self-penalising to wrote more as you leave no time for other questions.

Tip 3: Use more adjectives and adverbs

When you write, use your imagination as much as possible, but remember that your answer must always be relevant to the question.

One way to improve your writing is by using more adjectives and adverbs.

Example:

We had food and the music was good.

The above sentence could be made better by applying some adjectives like the below sentence.

We ate delicious food and the music was fantastic!

Tip 4: Know your marks allocation

For example: Up to nine marks are awarded for content, and up to nine marks for language.

“Content” refers to the relevance and development of ideas; “language” refers to style and accuracy.

Tip 5: Formal letter

Below are some important points about writing a formal letter in your IGCSE exam:

  • You do not need to supply addresses or a dates, unless you are specifically asked to do so. However, you need to address the person whom you are writing to.
  • A formal letter is the type you write to someone you have never met before or whom you have no personal relationship.
  • If the letter begins with ‘Dear Madam’ or ‘Dear Sir’, it should end with ‘Yours faithfully’.
  • If the letter begins with somebody’s name, for example ‘Dear Mr. Robert’, it should end with ‘Yours sincerely’.
  • Formal letters usually contain at least two paragraphs, use of formal language and no abbreviations.
  • Colloquial language is absolutely unacceptable in this type of writing, even though you are asked to write to someone you know such as your grandparents, your parents or your relatives.

Tip 6: Style of writing

You may be asked to write an article or a narrative, describe something or to write something persuasive. It is important that you read the question very carefully and that you express yourself effectively. You should also show that you can vary the style of your writing, depending on the topic.

Tip 7: Summary writing

In all the English subjects papers, you’ll be required to summarise a text. Below are some important points to help you score maximum marks for this section:

  • If you are asked to write out your response as a single paragraph, be sure to do so.
  • The summary question will direct you to a specific topic in the text, so it is very important that you underline key points and make brief notes before you write your answer.

Tip 8: Keep to the topic

You may be asked to write your opinion about something in the form of a newspaper article, or perhaps for your school newsletter or magazine.

For English First Language, be sure to cover all the bullet points given.

For English as a Second Language, usually you will be given help in the form of a list of ideas or other people’s opinions, but you do not have to use them in your answer. You are free to use your own ideas, just be sure to keep to the topic.

You must show the examiner that you can use the English language for a specific purpose and that you can organise your ideas in a logical way.

Tip 9: Organize your ideas

Although you don’t have much time for planning, you should underline the key word(s) in the question to ensure you do exactly what is asked.

Write very brief notes, putting your ideas into a logical order. Also, check for repetition. When you have finished your writing, check your spelling, grammar and punctuation.

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616 responses

  1. i just wanted to ask if it is a must to sign at the end of any letter (formal or Informal)
    Thanx

    1. No, you do not need to ‘sign’. You just need to provide your name, such as:
      Best wishes,
      Ahmed

      Or

      Yours sincerely,
      Ahmed

  2. Hey i was just wondering. I need a sample of a sufficient formal and informal letter salutation and conclusion. I did be grateful by your respond?

  3. Hello,
    Having my English Exam tomorrow and i want to ask whether there will be any Formal Writing? 😛

  4. Hello,
    I am taking IGCSE English as a second language and i want to make sure about something ,,
    in the informal letter ,if the question was “write a letter to yuor friend” am i supposed to write a name of this frien like (Dear Ahmed,) or just (Dear friend). And at the end I have to write my real name or just (ABC) or (XYZ) ? thank you

    1. Hi Muhammad,
      You have to include your friend’s name such as “Dear Ahmed”… Then end with your name:
      “Best wishes,
      Muhammad”

      1. I am worried that I might not be able to fit in all the information in the answer spaces given. Is it okay if I write above the dotted lines in either Note Taking, Comprehension or Form filling? Or will I lose marks if my answers are under the dotted lines?

    2. hi there i have an igcse english tomorrow too and yes you are supposed to write the name of your friend , for example : Dear Salem ,
      and at the end you should write your name , for example : sincerely , Ahmed

    3. You should write your friend’s name, for example- Dear Ahmed
      And at the end, Yours faithfully/Yours truly (Your real name)
      Good luck!

  5. Normally I write in cursive handwriting but I am concerned whether the examiner would be able to read my handwriting. Most of my teachers do not have difficulties in reading my writing however there has been one teacher who has recommended me to write in normal style (not cursive). That teacher told me that examiners would get through the papers quickly therefore they may not bother reading mine or may give me a low grade. On the other hand when I do not write in cursive I tend to write slower therefore it?s a risk to whether I can finish on time. Any advice on what I should do?

    1. Hi Nat,
      We can’t tell you which is best. The most important factor to consider is, your handwriting must be legible. This is the most important thing in the exam.

      It is true that if examiners can’t read your handwriting, it will be skipped over. It is not because of your handwriting that causes you low marks. It is because when examiners skipped through that part that they can’t read, and if that part is important point, then you lost the marks for Content.

      1. For the letter do you need to include a date and address? Also, for an article do you need to include a heading? (English First Language)

        1. Hi Sophia,
          For English First Language, yes, you need to include date and address. So does the title for the article.

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